Monday, October 06, 2008

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M1 Abrams

IOC: 1980
Total Production: 9,625
Total Program's Cost: USD$40 billion

Production: 4,000
Unitary Cost: USD$3.0 million


Origin:United States of America

Contractor/s: General Dynamics

Description: The Abrams tank has been designed to provide heavy armor superiority on the battlefield destroying enemy forces using mobility and firepower. It was deployed in the early 1980s replacing the aging M60 main battle tank in the US Army and in the USMC in the 1990s. It has been exported to Egypt, Saudi Arabia and Kuwait.

More than 8,800 Abrams main battle tanks have been produced for the US Army, the USMC, Egypt, Kuwait and Saudi Arabia. In addition to its heavy armor, the Abrams tank features Nuclear, Biological and Chemical (NBC) protection and a powerful AGT 1500 gas engine which provides high mobility. The Abrams can open fire moving or stationary, at night, in adverse weather against moving and stationary targets with a high probability of kill using depleted uranium penetration ammunition and its advanced ballistic computers, as well as its sensor package housed on the turret.

The M1 Abrams main battle tank was deployed in 1980. Its main armament was a 105mm gun, with a coaxial 7.62mm machine gun and a commander's 12.7mm and a 7.62 machine guns on the turret's roof. The 12.7mm gun provides protection against airborne threats such as low-altitude, low-speed aircraft and helicopters. In late 1990s the US Army had converted up to 948 M1 to the M1A2 configuration.

Specifications
Accommodation: Crew 4

Guns: Main Gun Caliber 105 mm

Dimensions: Height 2.4 m, Length 9.8 m, Width 3.7 m

Weights: Max Weight 60,000 kg (132,275 lb)

Performance: Cross Country Speed 13 mps (26 kt), Top Speed 20 mps (39 kt)

Power: Power 1,500 shp

Family Members:
M1A1 Abrams, M1A2 Abrams, M1A2 Abrams SEP Related Equipment
Power plant: AGT1500

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Operators

United States of America



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Notes
(*) lead contractor
IOC: Initial Operating Capability
FOC: Full Operating Capability
CEP: Circular Error Probable
Comm: Commissioning Date
Meters (m)   Kilometers (km)   Nautic Miles (nm)   Inch (in)   Yard (yd)   Foot (ft)   Millimeter (mm)
Pound (lb)   Kilogram (kg)   kN (KiloNewton)   Ton (t)
Meters per Second (mps)   Kilometers per Hour (kph)   Knot (kt)   Miles per Hour (mph)
Liter (l)   Galon (gl)
Year (yr)   Minutes (min)   Second (sec)
Shaft-Horse-Power (shp)


Last Updated: Sunday, September 28, 2008

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