Description:
The BTR-80 is a 8x8 wheeled combat vehicle intended to carry infantry troops, arms and other loads on the battlefield while providing fire support thanks to a turret mounted gun. It features lightweight armor, 9 firing ports, NBC protection, automatic fire fighting system, a central regulation of tire air pressure system, four side and two top hatches allow troops to mount/dismount quickly. Its high mobility and its weigh make BTR-80 suitable for amphibious and airborne operations in many environments.
The baseline BTR-80 armored vehicle was armed with a 14.5mm main gun and one coaxial 7.62mm machine gun. Operational learning shown the need for a larger caliber main gun. The BTR-80A, which entered service in 1994, features an automatic 30mm gun and one coaxial 7.62mm machine gun as well as a hardened hull for improved survivability. The BTR-80K is a command and control derivative of the proven BTR-80 featuring a crew of 6, additional communications equipment, and two workstations.
The BTR-80 armored vehicle was deployed in Chechnya with the Russian Army demonstrating that its lightweight armor is inappropriate for the modern battlefield and urban warfare scenarios. However, BTR-80s were deployed successfully during the 1990s in peacekeeping operations where its mobility and lightweight armor proved to be suitable for such a duty.
The BTR-80 wheeled armored vehicle entered service with the Soviet Army in 1984. Since then it has been widely exported, more than 20 countries have purchased the BTR-80 armored vehicle and its derivatives.
Specifications Accommodation: Crew 3, Passengers 7
Guns: Main Gun Caliber 30 mm
Dimensions: Height 2.8 m, Length 7.7 m, Width 3.0 m
Weights: Max Weight 14,500 kg (31,966 lb)
Performance: Cross Country Speed 11 mps (22 kt), Main Gun Max Range 2,500 m (8,202 ft), Max Range 600 km (324 nm), Top Speed 22 mps (43 kt)