AIM-9 Sidewinder

Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : 1956
Total Production : ?

The AIM-9 missile is a supersonic, heat-guided, air-to-air missile carried by most western fighter aircraft. It was introduced in 1956 (AIM-9B). This missile is used for self-defense purposes in close range combat situation, less than 20 kilometers, also known as dogfight. Once the AIM-9 has been launched its seeker follows the heat signature of the enemy's aircraft engines. Current AIM-9 blast fragmentation warhead detonates by proximity. The AIM-9 missiles have been delivered to more than 40 countries.

Model Status Year Produced
AIM-9M Sidewinder Active 1983 ?
AIM-9M-9 Sidewinder Active 1993 ?
AIM-9X Sidewinder Active 2003 15,750
AIM-9X-2 Sidewinder Active 2014 3,875



AIM-9M Sidewinder

Group : Air-to-Air Missiles
Status : Active
Also Known As : AIM-9A, AIM-9B, AIM-9G, AIM-9H, AIM-9J, AIM-9L, AIM-9P, AIM-9P-1
Origin : United States of America
Contractor : Raytheon
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : 1983
Total Production : ?
Unitary Cost : USD $84,000

The AIM-9M Sidewinder missile was introduced in 1983. It retains all-aspect capability of the L model but providing higher performance. The M model has improved defense against IR countermeasures, enhanced background discrimination capability, and a reduced smoke rocket motor.

Operators
Country Status State Notes
AustraliaRetired - No Longer Operational ?
AustriaRetired - No Longer Operational ?
BahrainRetired - No Longer Operational ?
BelgiumActive ?
CanadaRetired - No Longer Operational ?
DenmarkRetired - No Longer Operational ?
EgyptRetired - No Longer Operational ?
GermanyRetired - No Longer Operational ?
GreeceRetired - No Longer Operational ?
HungaryRetired - No Longer Operational ?
IsraelRetired - No Longer Operational ?
ItalyRetired - No Longer Operational ?
JapanRetired - No Longer Operational ?
JordanRetired - No Longer Operational ?
KuwaitRetired - No Longer Operational ?
MalaysiaRetired - No Longer Operational ?
NetherlandsRetired - No Longer Operational ?
NorwayRetired - No Longer Operational ?
OmanRetired - No Longer Operational ?
PakistanActive ?
PortugalActive ?
QatarRetired - No Longer Operational ?
Saudi ArabiaRetired - No Longer Operational ?
SingaporeRetired - No Longer Operational ?
South KoreaRetired - No Longer Operational ?
SpainRetired - No Longer Operational ?
SwedenRetired - No Longer Operational ?
TaiwanActive ?
TurkiyeRetired - No Longer Operational ?
UkraineActive ?
United Arab EmiratesRetired - No Longer Operational ?
United KingdomRetired - No Longer Operational ?
United States of AmericaRetired - No Longer Operational ?
Specifications
Notes
Dimensions
Diameter 120 millimeter
Length 2.9 meter
Wingspan 630 millimeter
Mass
Warhead 10 kilogram
Weight 86 kilogram
Performance
Max Range 26,000 meter
Speed
Top Speed 850 mps



AIM-9M-9 Sidewinder

Group : Air-to-Air Missiles
Status : Active
Also Known As : AIM-9M-8
Origin : United States of America
Contractor : Raytheon
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : 1993
Total Production : ?
Unitary Cost : USD $84,000

The AIM-9M-9 Sidewinder missile is a derivative of the AIM-9M missile with expanded IR countermeasures detection capability.

Operators
Country Status State Notes
ChileActive ?
CzechiaActive ?
HungaryActive ?
JordanActive ?
OmanActive 100
PakistanActive ?
UkraineActive ?
United States of AmericaActive ?
Specifications
Notes
Dimensions
Diameter 120 millimeter
Length 2.9 meter
Wingspan 630 millimeter
Mass
Warhead 10 kilogram
Weight 86 kilogram
Performance
Max Range 26,000 meter
Speed
Top Speed 850 mps



AIM-9X Sidewinder

Group : Air-to-Air Missiles
Status : Active
Origin : United States of America
Contractor : Raytheon
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : 2003
Total Production : 15,750
Unitary Cost : USD $370,000

The AIM-9X missile is the next generation Sidewinder. AIM-9X will provide US and allied nations fighters with the following capabilities: full day/night employment, resistance to countermeasures, extremely high off-boresight acquisition and launch envelopes, enhanced maneuverability and improved target acquisition ranges. One of the main breakthrough of the AIM-9X missile is a thrust vector controlled airframe. AIM-9X carries a contact fuze device and a new IR seeker that will enable, through the JHMCS, high off-boresight engagements. Its digital design architecture will ensure future growth capability.

The AIM-9X missile will be integrated on F-15C/D/E, F/A-18C/D/E/F, F-16s and F/A-22A. No plans have been released about integration of AIM-9X on the F-35.

No combat related features of the AIM-9X are its reduced ownership costs, reduced maintainability, high availability and affordability. The US Navy and the US Air Force plan to buy 10,080 missiles. AIM-9X foreign military sales could be 5,000 units according to US government sources.

On November 18, 2004, Raytheon was awarded a $158 million contract to exercise an option for more than 550 AIM-9X missiles, 167 captive air training missiles and 170 missile containers. The work is expected to be completed in April 2006. This AIM-9X missiles were distributed as follows: US Air Force (178), the US Navy (93), and the Governments of Poland (178), Denmark (60), South Korea (41), and Switzerland (quantity classified). It represents the first full rate production contract awarded to Raytheon for the AIM-9X program.

Raytheon delivered the 1,000th AIM-9X Sidewinder missile to the US Navy and the US Air Force on March 29, 2005. The Navy and the Air Force have commitments to take delivery of up to 10,142 missiles worth $3 billion including development costs.

Operators
Country Status State Notes
AustraliaActive 47
DenmarkActive 62
FinlandActive 103
PolandActive 202
Saudi ArabiaActive 550 AIM-9X and AIM-9X-2
SingaporeActive 240
South KoreaActive 16
SwitzerlandActive 222
TurkiyeActive 127
United States of AmericaActive 10,142
Specifications
Notes
Dimensions
Diameter 130 millimeter
Length 3 meter
Wingspan 350 millimeter
Mass
Warhead 10 kilogram
Weight 85 kilogram
Performance
Max Range 26,000 meter
Speed
Top Speed 850 mps



AIM-9X-2 Sidewinder

Group : Air-to-Air Missiles
Status : Active
Also Known As : AIM-9X Agile, AIM-9X Block II
Origin : United States of America
Contractor : Raytheon
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : 2014
First Flight : November 2008
Total Production : 3,875
Unitary Cost : USD $1.2 million

The AIM-9X missile is the next generation Sidewinder. AIM-9X will provide US and allied nations fighters with the following capabilities: full day/night employment, resistance to countermeasures, extremely high off-boresight acquisition and launch envelopes, enhanced maneuverability and improved target acquisition ranges. One of the main breakthrough of the AIM-9X missile is a thrust vector controlled airframe. AIM-9X carries a contact fuze device and a new IR seeker that will enable, through the JHMCS, high off-boresight engagements. Its digital design architecture will ensure future growth capability.

The AIM-9X-2 Sidewinder, also known as the AIM-9X Block II, is the next generation of the AIM-9X missile adding a lock-on-after-launch capability, redesigned fuze and a one-way forward-quarter datalink capability to the AIM-9X Block I air-to-air missile. The US Navy conducted the first test launch of an AIM-9X-2 missile in November 2008. The newest Sidewinder variant is expected to go into production in late 2010 or early 2011.

Operators
Country Status State Notes
AustraliaActive 350
BahrainActive ?
BelgiumActive 33
BulgariaActive ?
CanadaActive ?
DenmarkActive ?
FinlandActive ?
IndonesiaActive 14
IsraelActive 600 Israel ordered 600 missiles in July 2014
JapanActive ?
KuwaitActive 80
MalaysiaActive 20
MoroccoActive 20 Missiles ordered in July 2012
NetherlandsActive 28
NorwayActive 200
OmanActive 50
PolandActive 93
QatarActive ?
RomaniaActive 10
Saudi ArabiaActive 120
SingaporeActive 20
SlovakiaActive ?
South KoreaActive 60
SwitzerlandActive ?
TaiwanActive ?
TurkiyeActive 117
United Arab EmiratesActive 300
United States of AmericaActive 1,750
Specifications
Notes
Dimensions
Diameter 130 millimeter
Length 3 meter
Wingspan 350 millimeter
Mass
Warhead 10 kilogram
Weight 85 kilogram
Performance
Max Range 26,000 meter
Speed
Top Speed 850 mps

News

Wednesday, 14 May, 2025
FMS: Turkiye Wants 60 AIM-9X Sidewinder Block II Air-to-Air Missiles

WASHINGTON, May 14, 2025 - The State Department has made a determination approving a possible Foreign Military Sale to the Republic of Türkiye of AIM-9X Sidewinder Block

Friday, 2 May, 2025
FMS: Norway Wants 300 AIM-9X Block II Air-to-Air Missiles

WASHINGTON, May 2, 2025 - The State Department has made a determination approving a possible Foreign Military Sale to the Government of Norway of AIM-9X Block II Tactical

Tuesday, 1 April, 2025
FMS: Philippines Seeks 20 F-16C/D Block 70/72 Multirole Fighter Aircraft

WASHINGTON, April 1, 2025 - The State Department has made a determination approving a possible Foreign Military Sale to the Government of the Philippines of F-16 Aircraft

Friday, 10 January, 2025
NATO Countries Summarize Armaments Efforts and Achievements in Support of Ukraine Until January 2025

Following Russia's unprovoked invasion of Ukraine on February 24, 2022, Secretary of Defense Lloyd J.

Thursday, 9 January, 2025
United States New Package for Ukraine Includes Munitions for F-16 Aircraft

Today, the Department of Defense (DoD) announced additional security assistance support to meet Ukraine's critical security and defense needs as part of the surge of security

Friday, 18 October, 2024
Germany to Send New Weapons Package to Ukriane Including AIM-9L Missiles and 4,000 Kamikaze Drones

The list also contains weapons that were already transferred to Kiev over the past month BERLIN, October 18.

Friday, 11 October, 2024
FMS: Saudi Arabia Requests Sale of 220 AIM-9X Block II Sidewinder Air-to-Air Missiles

WASHINGTON, October 11, 2024 - The State Department has made a determination approving a possible Foreign Military Sale to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia of AIM-9X Block II

Friday, 27 September, 2024
US Navy Orders 1,217 Lot 24 AIM-9X Block II Air-to-Air Missiles Through 2029

Raytheon Co., Tucson, Arizona, is awarded a $736,566,672 fixed-price incentive (firm-target) contract.

Friday, 6 September, 2024
The Netherlands to Provide Air-to-Air Missiles to Ukraine

However, Ruben Brekelmans did not disclose the quantity and the type of materials and tools to be supplied to Ukraine die to operational security reasons THE HAGUE, September 6.

FMS: Netherlands Requests Sale of 246 AIM-9X Sidewinder Block II Air-to-Air Missiles

WASHINGTON, September 6, 2024 - The State Department has made a determination approving a possible Foreign Military Sale to the Government of the Netherlands of AIM-9X Sidewinder

Friday, 16 August, 2024
FMS: Canada Seeks 48 AIM-9X Block II+ and 120 Block II Air-to-Air Missiles

WASHINGTON, August 16, 2024 - The State Department has made a determination approving a possible Foreign Military Sale to the Government of Canada of AIM-9X Sidewinder Block

Tuesday, 30 July, 2024
US to Provide AGM-88 HARM, AIM-120C AMRAAAM and AIM-9X Sidewinder Missiles for Ukrainian F-16 Aircraft

According to the newspaper, the timing of the deliveries is unknown NEW YORK, July 30. /TASS/. The US has agreed to arm a dozen of Ukraine’s F-16 fighter jets, the Wall

Photo Gallery

Notes

* Prime Contractor
State Latest Known holdings/Original Procurement
Com - Date of Commissioning
Decom - Date of Decommissioning

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