AIM-9 Sidewinder
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : 1956
Total Production : ?
The AIM-9 missile is a supersonic, heat-guided, air-to-air missile carried by most western fighter aircraft. It was introduced in 1956 (AIM-9B). This missile is used for self-defense purposes in close range combat situation, less than 20 kilometers, also known as dogfight. Once the AIM-9 has been launched its seeker follows the heat signature of the enemy's aircraft engines. Current AIM-9 blast fragmentation warhead detonates by proximity. The AIM-9 missiles have been delivered to more than 40 countries.
Model | Status | Year | Produced |
---|---|---|---|
AIM-9M Sidewinder | Active | 1983 | ? |
AIM-9M-9 Sidewinder | Active | 1993 | ? |
AIM-9X Sidewinder | Active | 2003 | 15,750 |
AIM-9X-2 Sidewinder | Active | 2014 | 3,875 |
AIM-9M Sidewinder
Group : Air-to-Air Missiles
Status : Active
Also Known As : AIM-9A, AIM-9B, AIM-9G, AIM-9H, AIM-9J, AIM-9L, AIM-9P, AIM-9P-1
Origin : United States of America
Contractor : Raytheon
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : 1983
Total Production : ?
Unitary Cost : USD $84,000
The AIM-9M Sidewinder missile was introduced in 1983. It retains all-aspect capability of the L model but providing higher performance. The M model has improved defense against IR countermeasures, enhanced background discrimination capability, and a reduced smoke rocket motor.
Operators
Country | Status | State | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
![]() | Retired - No Longer Operational | ? | |
![]() | Retired - No Longer Operational | ? | |
![]() | Retired - No Longer Operational | ? | |
![]() | Active | ? | |
![]() | Retired - No Longer Operational | ? | |
![]() | Retired - No Longer Operational | ? | |
![]() | Retired - No Longer Operational | ? | |
![]() | Retired - No Longer Operational | ? | |
![]() | Retired - No Longer Operational | ? | |
![]() | Retired - No Longer Operational | ? | |
![]() | Retired - No Longer Operational | ? | |
![]() | Retired - No Longer Operational | ? | |
![]() | Retired - No Longer Operational | ? | |
![]() | Retired - No Longer Operational | ? | |
![]() | Retired - No Longer Operational | ? | |
![]() | Retired - No Longer Operational | ? | |
![]() | Retired - No Longer Operational | ? | |
![]() | Retired - No Longer Operational | ? | |
![]() | Retired - No Longer Operational | ? | |
![]() | Active | ? | |
![]() | Active | ? | |
![]() | Retired - No Longer Operational | ? | |
![]() | Retired - No Longer Operational | ? | |
![]() | Retired - No Longer Operational | ? | |
![]() | Retired - No Longer Operational | ? | |
![]() | Retired - No Longer Operational | ? | |
![]() | Retired - No Longer Operational | ? | |
![]() | Active | ? | |
![]() | Retired - No Longer Operational | ? | |
![]() | Active | ? | |
![]() | Retired - No Longer Operational | ? | |
![]() | Retired - No Longer Operational | ? | |
![]() | Retired - No Longer Operational | ? |
Specifications
Notes | ||
---|---|---|
Dimensions | ||
Diameter | 120 millimeter | |
Length | 2.9 meter | |
Wingspan | 630 millimeter | |
Mass | ||
Warhead | 10 kilogram | |
Weight | 86 kilogram | |
Performance | ||
Max Range | 26,000 meter | |
Speed | ||
Top Speed | 850 mps |
AIM-9M-9 Sidewinder
Group : Air-to-Air Missiles
Status : Active
Also Known As : AIM-9M-8
Origin : United States of America
Contractor : Raytheon
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : 1993
Total Production : ?
Unitary Cost : USD $84,000
The AIM-9M-9 Sidewinder missile is a derivative of the AIM-9M missile with expanded IR countermeasures detection capability.
Operators
Country | Status | State | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
![]() | Active | ? | |
![]() | Active | ? | |
![]() | Active | ? | |
![]() | Active | ? | |
![]() | Active | 100 | |
![]() | Active | ? | |
![]() | Active | ? | |
![]() | Active | ? |
Specifications
Notes | ||
---|---|---|
Dimensions | ||
Diameter | 120 millimeter | |
Length | 2.9 meter | |
Wingspan | 630 millimeter | |
Mass | ||
Warhead | 10 kilogram | |
Weight | 86 kilogram | |
Performance | ||
Max Range | 26,000 meter | |
Speed | ||
Top Speed | 850 mps |
AIM-9X Sidewinder
Group : Air-to-Air Missiles
Status : Active
Origin : United States of America
Contractor : Raytheon
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : 2003
Total Production : 15,750
Unitary Cost : USD $370,000
The AIM-9X missile is the next generation Sidewinder. AIM-9X will provide US and allied nations fighters with the following capabilities: full day/night employment, resistance to countermeasures, extremely high off-boresight acquisition and launch envelopes, enhanced maneuverability and improved target acquisition ranges. One of the main breakthrough of the AIM-9X missile is a thrust vector controlled airframe. AIM-9X carries a contact fuze device and a new IR seeker that will enable, through the JHMCS, high off-boresight engagements. Its digital design architecture will ensure future growth capability.
The AIM-9X missile will be integrated on F-15C/D/E, F/A-18C/D/E/F, F-16s and F/A-22A. No plans have been released about integration of AIM-9X on the F-35.
No combat related features of the AIM-9X are its reduced ownership costs, reduced maintainability, high availability and affordability. The US Navy and the US Air Force plan to buy 10,080 missiles. AIM-9X foreign military sales could be 5,000 units according to US government sources.
On November 18, 2004, Raytheon was awarded a $158 million contract to exercise an option for more than 550 AIM-9X missiles, 167 captive air training missiles and 170 missile containers. The work is expected to be completed in April 2006. This AIM-9X missiles were distributed as follows: US Air Force (178), the US Navy (93), and the Governments of Poland (178), Denmark (60), South Korea (41), and Switzerland (quantity classified). It represents the first full rate production contract awarded to Raytheon for the AIM-9X program.
Raytheon delivered the 1,000th AIM-9X Sidewinder missile to the US Navy and the US Air Force on March 29, 2005. The Navy and the Air Force have commitments to take delivery of up to 10,142 missiles worth $3 billion including development costs.
Operators
Country | Status | State | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
![]() | Active | 47 | |
![]() | Active | 62 | |
![]() | Active | 103 | |
![]() | Active | 202 | |
![]() | Active | 550 | AIM-9X and AIM-9X-2 |
![]() | Active | 240 | |
![]() | Active | 16 | |
![]() | Active | 222 | |
![]() | Active | 127 | |
![]() | Active | 10,142 |
Specifications
Notes | ||
---|---|---|
Dimensions | ||
Diameter | 130 millimeter | |
Length | 3 meter | |
Wingspan | 350 millimeter | |
Mass | ||
Warhead | 10 kilogram | |
Weight | 85 kilogram | |
Performance | ||
Max Range | 26,000 meter | |
Speed | ||
Top Speed | 850 mps |
AIM-9X-2 Sidewinder
Group : Air-to-Air Missiles
Status : Active
Also Known As : AIM-9X Agile, AIM-9X Block II
Origin : United States of America
Contractor : Raytheon
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : 2014
First Flight : November 2008
Total Production : 3,875
Unitary Cost : USD $1.2 million
The AIM-9X missile is the next generation Sidewinder. AIM-9X will provide US and allied nations fighters with the following capabilities: full day/night employment, resistance to countermeasures, extremely high off-boresight acquisition and launch envelopes, enhanced maneuverability and improved target acquisition ranges. One of the main breakthrough of the AIM-9X missile is a thrust vector controlled airframe. AIM-9X carries a contact fuze device and a new IR seeker that will enable, through the JHMCS, high off-boresight engagements. Its digital design architecture will ensure future growth capability.
The AIM-9X-2 Sidewinder, also known as the AIM-9X Block II, is the next generation of the AIM-9X missile adding a lock-on-after-launch capability, redesigned fuze and a one-way forward-quarter datalink capability to the AIM-9X Block I air-to-air missile. The US Navy conducted the first test launch of an AIM-9X-2 missile in November 2008. The newest Sidewinder variant is expected to go into production in late 2010 or early 2011.
Operators
Country | Status | State | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
![]() | Active | 350 | |
![]() | Active | ? | |
![]() | Active | 33 | |
![]() | Active | ? | |
![]() | Active | ? | |
![]() | Active | ? | |
![]() | Active | ? | |
![]() | Active | 14 | |
![]() | Active | 600 | Israel ordered 600 missiles in July 2014 |
![]() | Active | ? | |
![]() | Active | 80 | |
![]() | Active | 20 | |
![]() | Active | 20 | Missiles ordered in July 2012 |
![]() | Active | 28 | |
![]() | Active | 200 | |
![]() | Active | 50 | |
![]() | Active | 93 | |
![]() | Active | ? | |
![]() | Active | 10 | |
![]() | Active | 120 | |
![]() | Active | 20 | |
![]() | Active | ? | |
![]() | Active | 60 | |
![]() | Active | ? | |
![]() | Active | ? | |
![]() | Active | 117 | |
![]() | Active | 300 | |
![]() | Active | 1,750 |
Specifications
Notes | ||
---|---|---|
Dimensions | ||
Diameter | 130 millimeter | |
Length | 3 meter | |
Wingspan | 350 millimeter | |
Mass | ||
Warhead | 10 kilogram | |
Weight | 85 kilogram | |
Performance | ||
Max Range | 26,000 meter | |
Speed | ||
Top Speed | 850 mps |
News

WASHINGTON, May 14, 2025 - The State Department has made a determination approving a possible Foreign Military Sale to the Republic of Türkiye of AIM-9X Sidewinder Block

WASHINGTON, May 2, 2025 - The State Department has made a determination approving a possible Foreign Military Sale to the Government of Norway of AIM-9X Block II Tactical

WASHINGTON, April 1, 2025 - The State Department has made a determination approving a possible Foreign Military Sale to the Government of the Philippines of F-16 Aircraft

Following Russia's unprovoked invasion of Ukraine on February 24, 2022, Secretary of Defense Lloyd J.

Today, the Department of Defense (DoD) announced additional security assistance support to meet Ukraine's critical security and defense needs as part of the surge of security

The list also contains weapons that were already transferred to Kiev over the past month BERLIN, October 18.

WASHINGTON, October 11, 2024 - The State Department has made a determination approving a possible Foreign Military Sale to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia of AIM-9X Block II

Raytheon Co., Tucson, Arizona, is awarded a $736,566,672 fixed-price incentive (firm-target) contract.
However, Ruben Brekelmans did not disclose the quantity and the type of materials and tools to be supplied to Ukraine die to operational security reasons THE HAGUE, September 6.

WASHINGTON, September 6, 2024 - The State Department has made a determination approving a possible Foreign Military Sale to the Government of the Netherlands of AIM-9X Sidewinder

WASHINGTON, August 16, 2024 - The State Department has made a determination approving a possible Foreign Military Sale to the Government of Canada of AIM-9X Sidewinder Block

According to the newspaper, the timing of the deliveries is unknown NEW YORK, July 30. /TASS/. The US has agreed to arm a dozen of Ukraine’s F-16 fighter jets, the Wall
Photo Gallery
June 2007

SL-AMRAAM and AIM-9X missiles
Notes
State Latest Known holdings/Original Procurement
Com - Date of Commissioning
Decom - Date of Decommissioning
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